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半导体光学

《半导体光来自学 》是科学出版社出版的图书。本书涉及物理学、材料科学和光电子学等相关领域,对红外光-可见光-紫外光范围内的半导体光学进行了详细讲解。

  • 书名 半导体光学
  • 作者 (德)克林舍恩
  • 出版社 科学出版社
  • 出版时间 2007-04
  • 装帧 精装

简介

  本书在第二版基础上进行了更新和扩展,对红外光-可见光-紫外光范围内的半导体光飞商学作了回顾和总结,内容包括:线性和非线性光学性质,动力学特性,磁光学和电光学,强激励效应,一些应用、实来自验技术和群理论。本书的数学知识基础、简单,读者360百科可以直观理解实验结果和所用集季理到的处理技术。新增(或修改)的内容包括一些最新的进展:空腔极化、光子结构、半导体Bloch方程,并对大块究帮镇材料相关的章节进行设出衡飞工责却八华伯做了修改和更新。

本书目录

  1 Introduction

  1.1 Aims and Concepts

  1.2 Outline of the Book and a lot of References

  1.3 Some Per阿界市来王在家做科害sonal Thoughts

  1.4 Problems

  References to Chap. I

  2 Maxwell's Equations, Photons and the Density of States

  2.1 Maxwell's Equations

  2.2 Ele次补月表守强车余利宗ctromagnetic Rad务草伟井专形杨记iation in Vacuum

  2.3 Electromagnetic Radiation in Matter; Lin皇医入赵杀ear Optics

  2.4 Transverse, Longitudinal and Surface Waves

  2.5 P随述校演hotons and Some Aspects of Quantum 新粉Mechanics and of Dispersion Relations

  2.6 Density of States and Occupation Probabilities

  2.7 Problems

  References t简抓起战切问正事低o Chap. 2

  3 Interaction of Light with Matter

  却阿3.1 Macroscopic A加几元等选米附诉胜核spects for Solids

  3.2 Microscopic Aspects

  3.3 Problems References to Chap. 3

  4 Ensemble of Uncoupled Oscillat穿呼ors

  4.1 Equations of Moti汽了菜年帝更何械留增on and the Dielectric Function

  4.2 Corrections Due to Quantum Mechanic外陈急属查若附充门s and Local Fields

  4.3 Spectra of the Dielectric Function and of the Complex Index of Refraction

  4.4 The Spectra of Reflection and Transmission

  4.5 Interaction of Close Lying Resonances

  4.6 Problems

  References to Chap. 4

  5 The Concept of Polaritons

  5.1 Polaritons as New Quasiparticles

  5.2 Dispersion Relation of Polaritons

  5.3 Polaritons in Solids, Liquids and Gases and from the IR to the X-ray Region

  5.4 Coupled Oscillators and Polaritons with Spatial Dispersion

  5.5 Real and Imaginary Parts of Wave Vector and Frequency

  5.6 Surface Polaritons

  5.7 Problems

  References to Chap. 5

  6 Kramers-Kronig Relations

  6.1 General Concepts

  6.2 Problem

  References to Chap. 6

  7 Crystals, Lattices, Lattice Vibrations and Phonons

  7.1 Adiabatic Approximation

  7.2 Lattices and Crystal Structures in Real and Reciprocal Space

  7.3 Vibrations of a String

  7.4 Linear Chains

  7.5 Three-Dimensional Crystals

  7.6 Quantization of Lattice Vibrations:

  Phonons and the Concept of Quasiparticles

  7.7 The Density of States and Phonon Statistics

  7.8 P honons in Alloys

  7.9 Defects and Localized Phonon Modes

  7.10 Phonons in Superlattices and in other Structures of Reduced Dimensionality

  7.11 Problems

  References to Chap. 7

  8 Electrons in a Periodic Crystal

  8.1 Bloch's Theorem

  8.2 Metals, Semiconductors, Insulators

  8.3 An Overview of Semiconducting Materials

  8.4 Electrons and Holes in Crystals as New Quasiparticles

  8.5 The Effective-Mass Concept

  8.6 The Polaron Concept and Other Electron-Phonon Interaction Processes

  8.7 Some Basic Approaches to Band Structure Calculations

  8.8 Bandstructures of Real Semiconductors

  8.9 Density of States, Occupation Probability and Critical Points

  8.10 Electrons and Holes in Quantum Wells and Superlattices

  8.11 Growth of Quantum Wells and of Superlattices

  8.12 Quantum Wires

  8.13 Quantum Dots

  8.14 Defects, Defect States and Doping

  8.15 Disordered Systems and Localization

  8.16 Problems

  References to Chap. 8

  9 Excitons Biexcitons and Trions

  9.1 Wannier and Frenkel Excitons

  9.2 Corrections to the Simple Exciton Model

  9.3 The Influence of Dimensionality

  9.4 Biexcitons and Trions

  9.5 Bound Exciton Complexes

  9.6 Excitons in Disordered Systems

  9.7 Problems

  References to Chap. 9

  10 Plasmons, Magnons and some Further Elementary Excitations

  10.1 Plasmons, Pair Excitations and Plasmon-Phonon Mixed States

  10.2 Magnons and Magnetic Polarons

  10.3 Problems

  References to Chap. 10

  11 Optical Properties of Phonons

  11.1 Phonons in Bulk Semiconductors

  11.2 Phonons in Superlattices

  11.3 Phonons in Quantum Dots

  11.4 Problems

  References to Chap. 11

  12 Optical Properties of Plasmons,Plasmon-Phonon Mixed States and of Magnons

  12.1 Surface Plasmons

  12.2 Plasmon-Phonon Mixed States

  12.3 Plasmons in Systems of Reduced Dimensionality

  12.4 Optical Properties of Magnons

  12.5 Problems

  References to Chap. 12

  13 Optical Properties of Intrinsic Excitons in Bulk Semiconductors

  13.1 Excitons with strong Oscillator Strength

  13.2 Forbidden Exciton Transitions

  13.3 Intraexcitonic Transitions

  13.4 Problems

  References to Chap.13

  14 Optical Properties of Bound and Localized Excitons and of Defect States

  14.1 Bound-Exciton and Multi-exciton Complexes

  14.2 Donor-Acceptor Pairs and Related Transitions

  14.3 Internal Transitions and Deep Centers

  14.4 Excitons in Disordered Systems

  14.5 Problems

  References to Chap. 14

  15 Optical Properties of Excitons in Structures of Reduced Dimensionality

  15.1 Qantum Wells

  15.2 Coupled Quantum Wells and Superlattices

  15.3 Quantum Wires

  15.4 Quantum Dots

  15.5 Problems

  References to Chap. 15

  16 Excitons Under the Influence of External Fields

  16.1 Magnetic Fields

  16.2 Electric Fields

  16.3 Strain Fields

  16.4 Problems

  References to Chap. 16

  17 From Cavity Polaritons to Photonic Crystals

  17.1 Cavity Polaritons

  17.2 Photonic Crystals and Photonic Band Gap Structures

  17.3 Photonic Atoms, Molecules and Crystals

  17.4 Further Developments of Photonic Crystals

  17.5 A Few Words about Metamaterials

  17.6 Problems

  References to Chap. 17

  18 Review of the Linear Optical Properties

  18.1 Review of the Linear Optical Properties

  18.2 Problem

  References to Chap. 18

  19 High Excitation Effects and Nonlinear Optics

  19.1 Introduction and Definition

  19.2 General Scenario for High Excitation Effects

  19.3 Beyond the X(n) Approximations

  19.4 Problems

  References to Chap. 19

  20 The Intermediate Density Regime

  20.1 Two-Photon Absorption by Excitons

  20.2 Elastic and Inelastic Scattering Processes

  20.3 Biexcitons and Trions

  20.4 Optical or ac Stark Effect

  20.5 Excitonic Bose-Einstein Condensation

  20.6 Photo-thermal Optical Nonlinearities

  20.7 Problems

  References to Chap. 20

  21 The Electron-Hole Plasma

  21.1 The Mott Density

  21.2 Band Gap Renormalization and Phase Diagram

  21.3 Electron-Hole Plasmas in Bulk Semiconductors

  21.4 Electron-Hole Plasma in Structures of Reduced Dimensionality

  21.5 Inter-subband Transitions in Unipolar and Bipolar Plasmas

  21.6 Problems

  References to Chap. 21

  22 Stimulated Emission and Laser Processes

  22.1 Excitonic Processes

  22.2 Electron-Hole Plasmas

  22.3 Basic Concepts of Laser Diodes and Present Research Trends

  22.4 Problems

  References to Chap. 22

  23 Time Resolved Spectroscopy

  23.1 The Basic Time Constants

  23.2 Decoherence and Phase Relaxation

  23.3 Intra-Subband and Inter-Subband Relaxation

  23.4 Interband Recombination

  23.5 Problems

  References to Chap. 23

  24 Optical Bistability, Optical Computing, Spintronics and Quantum Computing

  24.1 Optical Bistability

  24.2 Device Ideas, Digital Optical Computing and Why It Failed

  24.3 Spintronics

  24.4 Quantum Computing

  24.5 Problems

  References to Chap. 24

  25 Experimental Methods

  25.1 Linear Optical Spectroscopy

  25.2 Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy

  25.3 Time-Resolved Spectroscopy

  25.4 Spatially Resolved Spectroscopy

  25.5 Spectroscopy Under the Influence of External Fields

  25.6 Problems

  References to Chap. 25

  26 Group Theory in Semiconductor Optics

  26.1 Introductory Remarks

  26.2 Some Aspects of Abstract Group Theory for Crystals

  26.3 Theory of Representations and of Characters

  26.4 Hamilton Operator and Group Theory

  26.5 Applications to Semiconductors Optics

  26.6 Some Selected Group Tables

  26.7 Problems

  References to Chap. 26

  27 Semiconductor Bloch Equations

  27.1 Dynamics of a Two-Level System

  27.2 Optical Bloch Equations

  27.3 Semiconductor Bloch Equations

  27.4 Coherent Processes

  27.5 Problems

  References to Chap. 27

  The Final Problem

  Subject Index

图书目录

  1 Introduction

来自  3 Interaction of Light wi360百科th Matter

 距气娘 4 Ensemble of Uncoupled Oscillators

  5 The Concept of Polaritons

  6 Kramers口银-Kronig Relations

  7 Crystals, Lattices, Lattice Vibrations and Phonons

  8 Electrons in a Periodic Crystal

  9 Excitons Biexcitons and Trions

  10 Plasmons, 使吧实万诉径Magnons and some Further Elementary Excita间没查门虽式高在tions

  11 Optical Properties of Phonons

  12 Optical Properties of Pla思和古几妈策端知生smons,Pla圆吗边就雷作小菜间右smon-Phonon Mixed States and of Magnons

  13 Optical Properties of Intrinsic Excitons in Bulk Semiconductors

  14 Optical Properties of Bound and Localized Excitons and of Defect States

  15 Optical Properties of Excitons in Structures 溶坐二阳谈电盐员晚跑理of Reduced Dimensionality

  16 Excitons Under the Influence of External Fiel球极ds

  17 From Cavity Polaritons to Photonic Crystals

  18 Review of the Linear Optical Properties

  19 High Excitation Effects and Nonlinear Optics

  20 The Intermediate Dens限告ity Regime

  21 The Electron-H乎沙尽够ole Plasma

  22 Stimulated Emission and Laser Processes

  23 Time Reso助迫油之已往个lved Spectroscopy

  24 Optical Bistability, Optical Computing, Spintronics and Quantum Computing

据干型指支  25 Experimental Methods

  26 Group Theory in Semiconductor Optics

  27 Semiconductor Bloch E那仅度呀任德quations

  The Fi病构校五以天系企沙nal Problem

  Subject Inde错然道级x

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